A wide variety of businesses and organizations rely on work orders to get things done. Work orders help supervisors manage the incoming requests with outgoing activity. Work order records and work order reports can also provide analytic data to make big-picture business decisions down the road.
A work order is a paper or electronic document that outlines a service request or maintenance activity that must be performed. Using a work order template saves time and helps to ensure that information collected is consistent and complete.
Work orders exist to outline the maintenance need, provide instructions, estimate costs, and schedule resources.
Work orders should be formatted in an easy-to-use manner and contain all the critical information needed to complete the task. The name and contact information of the person making the work order request is usually at the top with the details of the work order following. Be sure to leave room for details and instructions including time parameters and deadlines. An accounting of labor and materials required as well as a spot to record actual usage and hours will follow. Correct formatting is crucial to cost tracking and overall work order processes.
Work orders are typically created manually in a spreadsheet document, using a work order generator, or automatically within a computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) solution. Let’s take a look at each of these tools.
Spreadsheet-based work orders are fast, customizable, and inexpensive. They can be the best solution for smaller or start-up companies.
Many companies offer a free work order generator online. These generators prompt the user with a list of questions, making it easy to create a complete document quickly.
Organizations that rely on a CMMS to manage and track their assets can automatically generate work orders. These may be based on a particular preventive maintenance schedule, asset condition, or sensor trigger.
Most work orders contain common elements. Here are the six most important:
Work orders should detail the task or need. The more information provided in this field, the better. It’s important to anticipate the data other users of the work order will need.
Both the name and contact information of the requesting person or individual should be clearly specified. It’s important to be able to contact the requester with additional questions or to communicate problems with completing the task.
The expected completion date helps both the requester and the technician understand time limitations and expectations.
It’s important to have one person accountable for completing the actual service request. Questions about problems, timing or resources can be directed to that individual throughout the process.
The larger the complex or facility, the more important it is to specify the exact location of the service request. This may include building number, room number, or even the location of a particular component of an asset.
This may include items such as parts, tools, testing equipment, and skill level of technicians.
If you’re ready to get started, check out this work order template generator. Simply fill in all the fields with your company’s specific information and download a free PDF that’s ready to use.
Work orders are critical to staying organized when it comes to managing maintenance or service requests. Regardless of what industry you work in, when a customer request comes in, you want to respond quickly and effectively. Work order templates help you gather and organize all the important information to do just that.
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